New Mexico, US – During the mining boom of the 19th century in New Mexico, thousands migrated to remote parts of the state, establishing towns to exploit the region’s rich mineral Mining Ghost Towns. Delamar, Nevada ca. Plus, discover the mining relics that are scattered around the outskirts Sep 8, 2019 · Three mining towns, Manhattan, Teller City and Lulu City, arose in the hills west of here when the search for gold, silver and prosperity was at its height. Mining for gold was hard work, but the promise of wealth drove the Many Oregon ghost towns were born and died in an economic cycle called “boom and bust. Mining towns were ad hoc and fleeting; it can be hard to get a glimpse into how they formed. (Courtesy of Oregon Historical Society) Enlarge Image. Literally hundreds of towns not only died, they vanished. Sunderland, Tyne and Wear. By the 17th century, collieries in the counties of Durham and Northumberland dominated coal production in England. Now a village with 1300 inhabitants but in 14th-19th centuries an important mining town with more than 4000. 1. Explore the mine workings and surface remains on a self-guided interpretive trail. (Photos courtesy New York Public Library, Robert N. Feb 13, 2020 · Image via Shorpy. Murder was not a daily, weekly, or even monthly occurrence in most small towns or farming, ranching, or mining communities. . As a result of the mining rushes of the late 1890s, Alaska’s population grew from 4,298 whites in 1890 to 30,293 in 1900 as hopeful miners pushed north in search of riches. Another settlement emerged in 1873 or 1874 about half a mile below Lower Oro called Slabtown. Miners’ lives in the late-1800s were absurdly dangerous, large in part because many technologies we now take for granted hadn’t yet been invented. Between 1860 and 1880, these towns were the model for what would May 22, 2013 · The 1872 Mining Act forms an interesting parallel to the 1862 Homestead Act. They nicknamed it “Tom’s Baby”, and it is currently on display at the Fairplay History. It was common for 100 freight teams to pass through Shasta in a single day. Ballarat. 1883. While those gold mines caused lots of excitement and lured many miners to that locale, they did not yield much. The Cliffs iron furnace is in the lower right corner. DELAMAR, NEVADA Delamar got its reputation as a notorious Wild West town not from gun violence but from dangerous conditions in the mines. 6. It was a time of change in the economy, with railroads, steel, and coal forming what Louisiana State University historian Ronald Garay called an The photo shows both a steam locomotive and a mule pack train, illustrating how both old and new transportation methods were used simultaneously in the mining centers of the late 1800s. An early gold town that rose to prominence was Delamar. When the miners arrived, fur companies were the major power in the north. Delamar was settled in the early 1890s, and by 1897, during a time when Nevada mining was experiencing a depression, it became one of the state's most valuable mining centers. Elmo Hotel. True company towns are those "closed communities owned and administered by the industrial employer". Together, they make Victor one of the best remaining Old West towns of Colorado. Saloons were commonplace in large cities, small towns, and rural outposts. [11] The use of coal scrip dates to the late 1800s as coal companies looked for a way to increase their profits (although the stated reason for using scrip Jan 20, 2017 · Here are some miners sitting near processing equipment in Globe (ca. This is a photo of Central City taken in 1864. Still, homicide rates in the West were extraordinarily high by today’s standards and by the standards of the rest of the United States and the Western world in the nineteenth century, except for parts of the American the mining and rail transport of the ore to the Marquette ore docks. Sep 2, 2021 · Wagons were a main mode of transportation in the 1800s, so skilled wagonmakers enjoyed steady business! Saloon Keeper. Standing in the overgrown grass, it is hard to imagine that these were lively, often raucous communities in the mid-1800s to early 1900s. Robert K. But in the late 1800s, each had a moment of glory that blazed and died like a sudden flame. 1920). Sarah Weicksel is a Project Historian for the Philanthropy Initiative in the Division of Work and Industry. The 1889 discovery of gold in nearby Monkey Wrench Gulch unleashed a stampede of miners intent on digging for the peculiar form of gold, encased as it was in crystallized quartz. African-American settlers also came West from the Deep South, convinced by promoters of all-black Western towns that prosperity could be found there. In the hundred-year period between the 1860s and 1960s, Oregon mines produced somewhere between $130 million and $215 million. The city joined Colorado Springs in 1917. The town was named after Eugene Jerome, a wealthy financier and officer of the United Verde Copper Company. Clark got his start in the 1863-64 gold rush in Bannack and Virginia City and took over mines in Butte as a banker. Wallace, Idaho. The community was named after the Mandan, a Native American tribe. It lies to the north of the villages of Sparkwell and Hemerdon and adjacent to the large china clay pits near Lee Moor. The period of richest mining in Oregon was between the 1850s and 1880s. According to the 1968 USGS publication Principal Gold Producing Blinman, just north of the Flinders Ranges National Park, was a busy copper mining town in the late 1800s and the nearby mine, which operated between 1862 and 1908, was the largest in the Flinders Ranges. During the industrial coal boom between 1880 and 1923, more than 70,000 miners died on the job. Dec 1, 2023 · The “Great Rhondda” branches west to Treorchy and Treherdert, then winds north to meet the Head of the Valleys Road at Hirwaun. Cape Breton Island coal communities, Québec asbestos towns and Ontario gold, silver and nickel towns began as company towns. was one such town. The Lead district was the largest gold producer in the nation. Status: Ghost Town. Visiting Georgetown, CO. The first gold was found in 1851 and by the turn of the century, Ballarat already produced 27% of Victoria’s gold. Hydraulic mining was among the most environmentally destructive forms of mining during the 1800s and early 1900s. North Carolina gold mining swiftly evolved from the placer mining of streambeds to the much more involved shaft mining that would become prominent in the California gold rush. Just after 1900 a string of important discoveries shifted the Nevada mining scene toward Jun 5, 2018 · Quick Facts. As researcher Jason Sampson uncovered, records for Stark County, Ohio showed that at least four women between 1870 and 1880 worked as coal miners. Park City was an important silver mining district and now a world-class ski resort. Here are some examples. The mining camp of Jerome precariously hugged the northeast slope of the mountain. Reid discovered a vein of silver ore and filed a claim in her own name in Bingham If you are fascinated by the aura of the past, the Keweenaw Peninsula is the place for you. The people here just call them “The Valleys. Weaverville, California ca. Jul 10, 2020 · Take a look at what small townslooked like 100 years ago. Fairplay, Colorado was founded in 1859, one of the earliest settlements during the Pike's Peak Gold Rush. After the dust settled, Idaho’s mining towns went from booming businesses to ghost towns, but the history is still as present as ever. White settlers from the East poured across the Mississippi to mine, farm, and ranch. Mar 22, 2022 · 1860s: In the nineteenth century, women worked in mining as prospectors, ore processors, miners, managers and mine owners. The shift from placer to hard‐rock mining meant that independent prospectors became laborers, paid either by the day or the week. The Copper Kings. Quartz mining, also known as hard-rock mining, required expensive equipment and expertise in gold mining operations. During the camps peak years between 1852 and 1857, it was reported that over $100,000 in gold dust passed through the town every week. Alta was founded about 1865 to house miners from the Emma mine, the Flagstaff mine, and other silver mines in Little Cottonwood Canyon. Several houses still have an urban character. The discovery of copper ore in Butte’s mines coincided with the push to electrify America Jan 17, 2024 · During the outset of what became known as the West Virginia mine wars, the trouble centered in the towns along Paint and Cabin Creek (1912-1913) in Kanawha County. May 5, 2016 · As towns peaked and dispersed, high-class prostitutes were the first to leave, moving on to better opportunities. Download the brochure; Blinman Tourist Mine Jul 16, 2016 · Colorado City, now known as "Old Colorado City," was established in 1859 during the Colorado Gold Rush. Gold mining in North Carolina played a significant role in the state’s economic development from the late 1700s to the mid-1800s. Story by Gary Thompson. Dennis Collection of Stereoscopic Views) In the 1871 pictorial map of Negaunee (below), the open pits of the Jackson Mining Company are visible in the upper left corner. The Alice Mine was the chief producer of the area. Introduction: In the 1890s, in remote locations such as railroad construction sites, lumber camps, turpentine camps, or coal mines, jobs often existed far from established towns. As a pragmatic solution, the employer sometimes developed a company town, where an individual company owned all the buildings and businesses. Mining for metals, coal, hydrocarbons, and minerals was a vital aspect of Utah’s economic, industrial, political, and social growth and development. The coal industry of the early 19th century had attracted miners from England, Scotland and Wales. The riches of the Gogebic Range were more sustainable and lucrative for towns in Michigan than Wisconsin, as most of its profitable deposits lay across the state line. Alice, Colorado 1911. Saloon keepers managed the saloon and interacted with patrons. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What types of work did women do in mining towns in the late 1800s?, Why did women become prostitutes in mining towns in the late 1800s?, What statement describes gender distinctions in Indian hunting societies of the Plains in the 1800s? and more. Despite the riches at Helena, Montana's mining legacy was built on the great copper mines of Butte. Nov 16, 2023 · Though the world of mining, especially in the 19th century, was a very male-dominated one, it wasn't completely devoid of women. The name appears to have changed to Telluride in 1880 when the first post office was established The first mining claims were staked in 1876 and it was discovered that Cleopatra was rich in high-grade copper ore. Date Settled: 1860s. By 1930, around 80,000 African Americans were living 1864 Overview Of Central City . First developed as silver mining towns in the 1860s and 1870s, Georgetown and Silver Plume prospered until 1893. The Mining Act allowed prospectors to survey and claim public lands in the western states. Dec 15, 2009 · The westward expansion of the United States is one of the defining themes of 19th-century American history, but it is not just the story of Jefferson’s expanding “empire of liberty. The state has had significant mining of many resources - silver, copper, gold, coal, and is the largest uranium producer in the United States. The coal town was established by out-of-state corporations and fueled by cheap labor provided by European immigrants who came to Appalachia in search of work in the growing coal industry. The state's southwest goldfields were first mined in 1852, making them some of the oldest mining areas in the West. Although New Mexico has had the lowest historical gold production among the western states, it has still had a long and varied mining history. During the initial sustained boom from the 1870s through the 1890s, mining in Butte was dominated by the Copper Kings, competitive leaders of industry. As within a few miles of the town in any direction may be seen extensive mining operations, both hydraulic and quartz, I doubt if there is a more advantageous spot from which to set out upon excursions among the towns of this section of the State. Walk these eerily quiet main streets and imagine the former hustle and bustle of these towns in their heyday during Colorado’s mining boom frenzy in the late 1800s. Below is a sampling of some of Colorado’s best-preserved and most accessible ghost towns for modern-day visitors to take a step back in time and a peek at the Old West. Photo by Jennifer Fischer One of the more upscale homes of the 1800s mining town even had lace curtains on the windows. Utah’s hills and mountains were rich with copper, gold, silver, lead, iron, and zinc just waiting to be discovered. It shows the main street of the town and houses on the hillsides. The miners' picks are quiet now, the families are gone, and Alta History. The silver that was subsequently discovered was what really Georgetown and Silver Plume. 83833°E / 50. [2] The sudden influx of gold into the money supply Sep 7, 2021 · In the late 1800s, Centralia, Pennsylvania was a booming mining town, dependent on coal. It was once a bustling mining town in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. A few were farming communities that flourished for a time and mysteriously fell silent. These patterns are a vital tool for historians looking to reconstruct what life was like in obscure mining town. In the Mine Wars that erupted in southern West Virginia over the first two decades of the 20th century, coal miners and coal companies in West Virginia clashed in a series Mar 13, 2019 · These new arrivals reflected changes in mining. Once called the Silver Queen of the Rockies, this historic silver mining town initially became known because of the discovery of gold. In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, mining towns were central to industrialization and the economic growth of the United States. David Flam/Flickr. Most were mining towns, where men lusted after the earth’s riches – gold, silver, turquoise, copper, lead and coal. In 2015, the value of coal, metals, and industrial minerals mined in the United States was US$109. Pioche Mining District was located at the base of the Ely Range the mining town of Pioche first started its production after silver was discovered Feb 14, 2024 · California’s population surge led to the establishment of numerous towns in the Sierra Nevada Region, with San Francisco evolving into a bustling frontier metropolis. Jerome, Arizona ca. In the 1800s, mining towns blossomed wherever gold About the author. Optimism about abundant silver veins Leadville, Colorado - Likely taken spring of 1877. By the 1880s, only large mining corporations had the money and machinery necessary to undertake the difficult work of extracting ore from deep in the Silver Reef was one of many towns built around the hopes of finding silver and striking it rich in the West. Jerome was one of Arizona’s most important cities. Townspeople and old cars are seen Nov 21, 2011 · 6. Elizabeth Raymond, “‘I am Afraid We Will Lose All We Have Made’: Women’s Lives in a Nineteenth-Century Mining Town” in Comstock Women: The Making of a Mining Community, eds. The town supplied miners in South Park, which lay on the other side of Ute Pass to the west. These people became the true success stories of the Gold Rush. Outside, a trail connects the museum to the 47-mile Iron Ore Heritage Trail, which passes artwork, interpretive signs and relics of the region’s mining history. They are ghost towns now. Alice started as a placer mining camp in the 1860s, later transitioning to a lode mining center. In the late 1800s, prospectors walked throughout Utah with their noses to the ground, searching for valuable minerals. Pennsylvania-born William A. 43528°N 3. This is a list of current and former company towns in Canada. The town was home to the Mandan Mine, which was in operation from 1864 to 1909. Despite the limited geographical extent, the historical importance of this area can not be overstated. Mining was far and away the most significant industry in nineteenth- and early twentieth-century Colorado and has remained important since that time. Ouray is one of the West’s best preserved mining towns from the late 1800s. Many of Ouray’s remaining historic buildings were built during the 1880s and 1890s, including the Beaumont Hotel, Wright’s Opera House, the County Courthouse, the Western Hotel, and the St. The placers at Fairplay were difficult to work and richer diggings at nearby camps like Buckskin Joe and Montgomery took attention and capital away from the town. e. 1900. Wander among ruins of old mines and locations that used to be teeming with excitement. Central City in 1864 Photo: Colorado Historical Society More About This Topic Central City was one of Colorado’s first mining towns. Today many of the mining-era buildings, homes, and mansions remain in what is undoubtedly the most However, like other mining boom towns, Virginia City eventually began to decline, beginning in 1877. Feb 21, 2024 · The luxuries in this mining town home were a surprise to the author. The Major Mining Sites of Wallonia is a UNESCO World Heritage Site comprising four sites in Wallonia in southern Belgium associated with the Belgian coal mining industry of the 19th and 20th centuries. The subsequent exhaustion of the Emma ore body led to the There is a long history of U. Feb 1, 2024 · Strong mining communities developed as people moved to towns and villages to work in mines, bringing people a strong sense of local identity and heritage. Sensationally rich silver ore in the Emma mine enabled its owners to sell the mine at an inflated price to British investors in 1871. Footnotes. America’s first mining boom was roaring to life and unearthing copper produced 10 times more wealth than the California Gold Rush. The law declared that all citizens of the Mar 12, 2018 · 1880s to 1935. Wikimedia Commons. Today numerous historic buildings have been preserved here and the town is a popular tourist destination. Miners were crushed to death in roof collapses, killed by gas explosions and by machinery, and more. Women “grubstakers” sometimes financed the initial cost of prospecting in return for part-interest in any claim. By the mid 1850s, the state's farms had made California self-sufficient in raising wheat. Mineral rushes transformed the American West, stimulating large-scale migration, demands for transportation, and creating new economies and societies in the process. The discovery of gold near present-day Denver in 1858–59 drew thousands of people to present-day Colorado The Beaumont Hotel was built in 1886-87. Ghost Towns & Mining History. In the late 1800's and early 1900's the Keweenaw Peninsula was alive with the sounds of the copper mines. However, the overcrowded and lawless mining camps led to a rise in crime, gambling, alcoholism, and violence. Later in the century, corporations replaced small, independent mine operations as mining company towns sprang up all over the state. 158,000 workers were directly employed by the mining industry. mint in Charlotte to process it all. 1852. Hordes of miners looking to strike it rich created short-lived “boomtowns” that swiftly turned into abandoned “ghost towns” when the communities exhausted the easily-accessible minerals. MINING TOWNS. In Ottumwa coal was considered so important that the town built a monument in its honor-- the famous Ottumwa Coal Palace. A gold miner blasts rock and dirt with a powerful stream of water along a river bed near Galice, Oregon in 1910. As mining activity spread through the upper Arkansas River Valley, Oro city split into Upper and Lower Oro as the population spread out to work the different areas. Cattle ranching flourished, and by 1860, local ranches Towns like Wallace, Burke, Mullan, Wardner, and Kellogg created the backbone of a major industrial-scale mining industry that has operated for over 125 years and has produced over a billion ounces of silver in addition to millions of tons of lead and zinc. While gold mining was still an important factor in the state economy, Californians were finding other ways to earn a living. Mining, by definition an extraction industry Mining community. 5 pound gold nugget, one of the largest ever discovered at the time. Bingham, Utah 1942. For more than a century, high quality, smokeless coal was extracted from the earth here. Located in the upper Clear Creek valley about forty-five miles Labor on the mining frontier. 43528; 3. Oatman, Arizona, started as a mining town after gold was found nearby in the early 1900s. Dawson City, Yukon, Canada, in 1957. The lure of gold and a new life brought thousands of people to Idaho in hopes of striking it rich. Often the dominant note of social relations was not paternalism but the hard edge of authoritarianism and naked exploitation. By 1835 so much gold was being discovered in North Carolina that President Andrew Jackson decided to establish a U. Waldo, Oregon. [1] The four sites of the grouping, situated in the French The town has 4,000 inhabitants, good hotels and good society. Even outside of the mines, life was uncertain. By the later years of the mine wars (1919-1921), the violence shifted southward to three major coal-mining counties: Mingo, McDowell, and Logan. The great mines, mills, and smelters of the Silver Valley employed Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like *picture of a ghost town* What does the photograph reveal about the mining industry in the American West during the late 1800s?, Which factor most contributed to the expansion of women's rights in the western territories?, Which statement best explains why boomtowns became ghost towns in the American West? and more. We can see today, from the ghost towns scattered across former silver and gold country, how folks followed the bonanzas and how Apr 20, 2024 · Today visitors can walk the historic streets of downtown of this iconic mining town with its unique late 1800s mine structures, Victorian-era homes, and historic turn-of-the-century buildings. Elizabeth Raymond (Reno: University of Nevada Major Mining Sites of Wallonia. In 1863, Mrs. Mining towns grew up around numerous ores, and the particular minerals and the technologies required to remove them from the earth had different impacts on the development of social relations with Mining activity soon spread throughout the West, with substantial gold strikes in Colorado, Nevada, and Montana. Mormon gold miners participated in the initial discovery of gold in California The first federal census conducted in California in 1860 counted 308,000 residents--population had almost tripled since 1847. Many more perished from occupational diseases, but weren’t tallied in official statistics. Bisbee Enters the 20th Century as a Modern City While the Bisbee of the late 1800s was described as a dirty and raucous town, after 1900 many changes took place that improved conditions in the town. C. Apr 3, 2024 · Peggy Woods. May 20, 2023 · Mandan, Michigan, is a small unincorporated community in Keweenaw County. And, unlike most mining towns that flourished in the era, it never Sep 18, 2008 · The Mining Industry in Colorado. The Pike’s Peak Gold Rush brought unprecedented numbers of people into the region and that in turn led to powerful social, economic, and political changes that But the investment in northern mining that peaked in 1886 and 1887 was soon followed by a crash that eliminated most of the smaller companies. Women in the Mine Towns. Feb 6, 2006 · The Canadian company town's development peaked in the post-1890s mining industry. Nov 10, 2015 · During the 1850s and ‘60s, Columbia, located four miles north of Sonora, grew to become the second largest city in California. Ronald M. Oct 24, 2023 · The development of new mining techniques made it more challenging to extract gold from the ore. The blackened faces of the hardworking Welsh coal miners. Oct 20, 2009 · In the late 1800s, Butte, Montana, was one of dozens of frontier mining towns that sprang up nationwide. Explore Idaho's Wild West history, tour museums and try your hand at unearthing Distribution of New Mexico Mining Towns. Advertisement. [1] The mining industry has a number of impacts on communities, individuals and the environment. Alice. AP Human Geography Hemerdon Mine, alternatively known as the Drakelands Mine or Hemerdon Ball or Hemerdon Bal Mine, [72] is a historic tungsten and tin mine, 11 km (7 miles) NE of Plymouth, near Plympton, in Devon. [1] The news of gold brought approximately 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad. Chinese railroad workers further added to the diversity of the region's population. Jacksonville is still an active town today and is filled with well-preserved buildings from the early mining days. t. ”. Mar 28, 2022 · Eureka celebrated its most prosperous years throughout the late 1800's and was one of the first mining towns to introduce the leasing system in 1878 allowing for maximization of mining in the area. Butte became the greatest mining camp in the world and grew to a frontier metropolis of over 100,000 inhabitants. As the mines declined, so did the town, and Alice became another western ghost town. . It grew up in the gulch where John Gregory discovered gold in 1859. As a result of the increased population, mining towns appeared throughout the region to support the gold rush development. Towns like Waldo and Jacksonville were founded in the early 1850s among these early placer mines. Va. 6 billion. As the gold rush declined, many boomtowns were abandoned, leaving behind a collection of ghost towns. Normally this follows the discovery of precious resources, or increased access to previously unreachable areas. When a small town “booms” it undergoes a sudden, rapid population and economic growth. In 1890, there were 2,700 residents in Centralia , which also had shops and entertainment. Partizánska Ľupča in Slovakia. Here, we get into some of the interesting history of mining in Arizona. The town was established at the site of gold placers. Coal mining was also the life blood of places such as Oskaloosa, What Cheer and Albia. Work in the mines was hard and dangerous, and the pay was usually low. The state is home to one of the earliest gold rushes in the United States, which began in 1799 when a young boy discovered a 17-pound gold nugget in Cabarrus County. The frontier town would soon transition into one of the great industrial cities of the West, and conditions in the town would improve accordingly. The historic mining districts of South Dakota are located in the Black Hills area in the western part of the state. Their exact duties remain unclear, but they may have worked as part of Must-See Australian Historic Mining Towns To See. By the 1840s, the Irish had become the new Helena Montana ca. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California. / 50. This one shows two men at the pumping plant in Globe (1912). Miners of the Comstock Lode went on strike as early as 1864 for higher wages, shorter hours, and better working Mining coal was incredibly dangerous work. Tailor. Dr. Iowa coal towns stood over the vast supply of soft coal that lay beneath 21 counties in the south central part of the state. This photo shows the Bisbee Deportation in action (1917). Through the 1860s gold was the primary metal coming out of the Breckenridge district, but the 1870s brought a short silver boom. The stated purpose of this law was to open the mineral claims in the public lands of the United States to exploration and purchase. S. After World War II, they began to be recognized for their rich mining history, and in 1966 they were declared a National Historic Landmark. A settlement west of San Miguel, closer to the lode mines, began to form in 1878. boomtowns linked to natural resource development dating back to the 1849 gold rush, which sparked a massive population migration to California. A mining community, also known as a mining town or a mining camp, is a community that houses miners. The Michigan Iron Industry Museum in Negaunee (9 miles west of Marquette), offers photos of everyday life in mining towns and a timeline of how mine work evolved. From the time it was first established through its decline, Virginia City suffered five widespread fires, the worst of which was dubbed the “Great Fire of 1875,” which burned nearly 75% of the town and caused some 12 million dollars in damages. On the The pit has swallowed the mining town of Bingham, once a thriving city with well over ten of thousand residents. 1890. The mining industry has touched all aspects of life in Utah and has contributed greatly to the state’s history. Oct 24, 2022 · In the decades that followed, entire communities emerged in coal camps – and thrived, thanks to demand for the much sought-after fuel source. Many of the company towns that popped up in the late 1800s were examples of what Green called "industrial satellite towns" that were built close to natural resources. 83833. Gagnon, Quebec, an iron mining company town of Québec Cartier Mining Company, abandoned in 1985. The Tintic district, centered on the town of Eureka, was an important producer of gold, silver, lead, copper, and zinc. In 1887, two local miners, Tom Graves and Harry Lyton found a 13. The largest inland city of Victoria lies 110 kilometres to Melbourne’s west, and this city was also born out of the first of the goldrush’s frantic start. The frontier outpost of Shasta was the gateway to the northern mines. The earliest history of the town of Telluride is difficult to discern, but some sources state the first settlement was founded in 1878 under the name Columbia. James and C. The California gold rush (1848–1855) was a gold rush that began on January 24, 1848, when gold was found by James W. Gary, W. The Virginia City Historic District, located halfway between Reno and Carson City, Nevada, includes the 19th century mining towns of Virginia City, Gold Hill, Silver City, and Dayton, as well as open lands containing cultural sites associated with mining activities. Apr 15, 2016 · 15 Apr 2016. But one-industry towns are risky. Tailors ensured that clothing fit correctly. rk qi id dm iy oj bw xy jd gi