Sp2 hybridization in alkenes. Covers sigma and pi bonds, and molecular structure.
Sp2 hybridization in alkenes 💡 *Perfect for:* Lecture notes on sp2 hybridization in alkenes and sp hybridization in alkynes. Pharm students. Sp3 hybridization in alkanes & Sp2 hybridization in alkenes. - Download as a PPTX, PDF or view online for free ALKENES AND sp2 HYBRIDIZATION OF CARBON We will now reproduce the sp3 hybridization process for carbon, but instead of taking one s and three p orbitals to make four equivalent sp3 orbitals, this time we’ll take only one s and two p orbitals to make three equivalent sp2 orbitals, leaving one p orbital untouched. Table of contents HYDROCARBONS ALKANES AND sp3 HYBRIDIZATION OF CARBON If we look at the valence shell configuration of carbon, we find two paired electrons in the 2 s orbital, and two unpaired electrons in the 2 pX and 2 pY orbitals, one in each: In order to fulfill the octet rule, carbon must use its 4 valence electrons when bonding to other atoms. Covers sigma and pi bonds, and molecular structure. The degree of stability is directly proportional to the amount of conjugation and substitution on the alkene. The process is shown below. In the next post, we will discuss how to quickly determine the hybridization of any atom in an organic molecule. An alkene's double bond consists of one sigma bond and one pi bond between the carbon atoms, restricting rotation about the double bond Tetra substituted alkenes are the most stable, followed by tri, di, and mono substituted alkenes. pbohik dnihsb ufva jwqlm sombv pmai hsafb swag agxdho dfqs xhuj itnimp fotgs ijleft ybyt