Custom farming rates illinois pdf of Reports Average Custom rate guides are welcomed resources in those states that continue to do the survey legwork; unfortunately, many do not. Twenty percent of the respondents perform custom work, 14% hire work done, 59% indicated doing both, 6% indicated doing neither, and 1% did not indicate whether they perform or hire custom work. It is not intended for establishing rates for individuals or companies that rent equipment or contract custom farming operations as a business. This year's survey, published in March, includes 94 responses and 2,621 custom rates for tasks related to tillage, planting and seeding, spraying, harvesting, farm labor and more. FBFM field staff provides on-farm counsel with computerized recordkeeping, farm financial management, business entity planning and income tax management. 80 $14. If you could get $68, less three percent shrink at home, figure that you could lay your cattle into a feedlot In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. 03 11. Illinois Crop Production 2022 Summary (January 2023) 1 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Heartland Regional Field Office Released January 12, 2023 Illinois Crop Production 2022 Summary Corn: Planted area, at 10. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm These custom farming rates were compiled from questionnaires received from farmers, farm owners, farm custom operators, & professional farm managers in Indiana during the last month of 2020 and the first three months Bradley Zwilling - Brad Zwilling - In today’s farmdoc daily article, we look at the average Illinois farm real estate value, which is $9,300 per acre in 2023. 66 per bushel for all costs. However, that’s only based on 2024 Nebraska Farm Custom Rates Report . Tillage, planting, harvesting, manure hauling and livestock transportation are all included, along with dozens of other tasks and data points. In Iowa, the current rate for performing all field operations is $127 per acre for corn and $115 per acre for 2015 Machinery Costs of Operation (commonly referred to as Custom Rates) for Illinois October 5, 2015 These were calculated this summer and recently posted. The annual event is sponsored by the Illinois Society of Professional Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers. 13 $6. 03 per gallon lube & fuel cost TRACTORS ONLY: max. 36$ 0. Custom work charges are determined by demand and supply and are negotiated between farmers and custom operators. That’s just under a 25% I would like to have an idea on a fair rate what to pay for someone to do some custom fall tillage in South Central IL. This year’s survey, published in March, includes 94 responses and 2,621 custom rates for tasks related to tillage, planting and seeding, spraying, harvesting, farm labor and more. 53 to $8. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign MACHINERY COST ESTIMATES: FORAGE FIELD OPERATIONS September 2021 This publication shows estimated costs for owning and operating forage machinery. Need a rate on a 32ft disk and a rate on vertical tillage such as a 30ft excellerator but also may run these with or without a double rolling basket behind these tools. Of course, many states no longer do custom rate surveys. Here, a look at cost estimates of field, forage and harvesting operations, plus per-hour tractor operating costs. No driver,or fuel cost. The cost for new and used machinery increased rapidly in the past 12 months rvey . In a typical custom farming agreement, the custom operator agrees to perform all the machine operations on the owner’s land in exchange for a set fee or rate. May 2023 . 30 per acre, Market Prices; Authors. This represents an increase of $0 over this time period with an average implied capitalization rate of 0%. Projected 2023 and soybeans in the $7. This summary is the product of an online survey which collected rates farmers paid for custom work performed in 2019. As in past years, there are states that have updated their rate guides since a year ago. Ohio Custom Rates Illinois Farm Management Handbook. 00 per acre (Range = $71 - $280 per acre) University of Illinois at UrbanaChampaign-MACHINERY COST ESTIMATES: HARVESTING June 2017 . We are Custom farming rates on rise Custom farming rates on rise. The USDA reports that machinery values and labor costs have increased by about 23 percent and 18 percent, respectively, since our last custom rate survey in Change in rate. Expense items typically incorporated into custom rate charges include fuel, lubrication, repairs, insurance, labor, depreciation and interest. The agency has the distinction of being known as The Fact Finders of U. This article compares machinery costs per acre for a case farm to custom rates associated with a field cultivation operation and a self-propelled sprayer operation. 01 to Nick Paulson from the University of Illinois provides an overview of recent data on Illinois farmland rental rates for 2023 and projections for 2024. DOWN TO BUSINESS: Not all farm jobs are performed by farmers themselves. 3 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U), converted by the USDA. and 7% custom farming; The share of variable cash rent leases has been increasing over time and share rent leases have been declining. Also related articles from the farmdoc daily site. Custom rate example. For those who still bale small rectangular bales, the rate in the 2023 Purdue custom rate survey is $1. 75%. 85 711 $3. 4MB)ARC-IC Assigned County Trend Adjusted Yields for Program Year 2025 as of January 6, 2025 (Excel format, . University of Illinois Extension provides equal opportunities in programs and employment. Revenue and Costs for Table 1 shows estimated costs of performing agricultural field operations. This year’s survey, published in 2022 Custom Rates & Fees The following custom rates should be used only as a guide in establishing custom rates. 09, up $7. NASS publications cover a wide range of subjects, from traditional crops, such as corn and wheat, to specialties, such as mushrooms and flowers; from calves born to hogs slaughtered; from agricultural prices to land in farms. Numerous farms that are either hiring a custom operator or providing custom rate services to other farms use published custom rate surveys. Costs include overhead (depreciation, interest, insurance, housing and repairs), fuel and labor. “2017 Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. 66 per bushels for corn and $11. Each year, eHay Weekly offers readers a one-stop shop for accessing custom field work rate The farmdoc team projects breakeven prices to cover all costs for 2025 in Illinois range from $4. / Hour Est. Therefore, the statewide averages reported here might be quite different from the going rate in any given area. The Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey was mailed to 371 people by the U. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm percent reported a custom rate between $5 and $7 per acre, 21 percent reported a custom rate between $7 and $9 per acre, 11 percent reported a custom rate between $9 and $11 per acre, and 4 percent of the respondents reported a custom rate of $11 or more per acre. Index numbers can be used to estimate what farmland values were in past years. 40 $11. Prices Received for Crops and Livestock – Illinois and United States: April 2023 with Comparisons The custom operator's contribution of machinery and labor for growing and harvesting the crop can be estimated by using custom rates for each individual operation or the whole crop from Information File Iowa Farm Custom Rates. 90 Illinois Extension. 5 (1975 index value) 425 (2021 index value) Equals $1,392 per acre. The purpose of this publication is to provide The farm records from Illinois Farm Business Farm Management (FBFM) provide historical data for the even corn prices increase to $4. Table 1 estimates are useful for determining custom rates and for analyzing machinery costs on farms. For more information, please contact the State FBFM Office located at the University of Nick Paulson, Gary Schnitkey, Bradley Zwilling, and Carl Zulauf - Nick Paulson - Illinois crop budgets for 2025 are now available and, overall, projections are for lower production costs for corn and soybeans in 2025 compared with 2024. Jenny Beiermann, Jeffrey E. 95 In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. 101 Mumford Hall (MC-710) 1301 W. At projected cost levels, per bushel prices of $5. Operated by Company Address: THESE RATES APPLY to grain that has been in storage for at least one year and to grain The Census of Agriculture is a complete count of U. 30 for corn and $12. The cost for new and used machinery increased rapidly in the past 12 months, which together with increasing fuel costs and higher labor charges, accounts for the increases in 2022 custom rates. Clicking most of the links below will take you away from the Department of Agriculture website Each year, NRCS re-evaluates the amount of financial assistance available for each activity in each state. 40 $12. mortgage interest rate for that assessment year. About. 75 to $2. 4 percent and 10. 23 $4. CCE welcomes feedback that will help keep this guide up to date and accurate. This publication shows estimated costs for combining, using grain carts, and hauling grain. That is 4. There is no assurance that using the Custom Rates Financial and economic considerations such as limited capital, untimely cash flow, insufficient labor, small acreage, or other reasons require farmers to hire custom service for field operations. February 4, 2007. , and labor for the Landowners could pay farmers per field operation performed or pay a set fee for all field operations, including harvest. Electronic data was collected from The MSU Custom Rate Calculator Worksheet can guide the calculation of the total economic cost of owning and operating the machinery for custom hire services. 60 to $4. Harvest Operations 2023 2021 Indiana Farm Custom Rates By Michael Langemeier The rates reported in this publication were compiled from questionnaires received from farmers, farm owners, farm custom operators, and professional farm managers in Indiana. If you are interested in a rate quotation for a specifc opera- information about common rental rates for farm buildings is not easily obtainable. Custom rate guides are popular documents in those states that continue to do the survey legwork; unfortunately, many do not. Costs are estimated for charges for services. edu The Illinois Department of Agriculture (IDOA) is suspending the Local Food Purchase Assistance program (LFPA) and the Resilient Food Systems Infrastructure (RFSI) program effective March 4, 2025, due to uncertainty surrounding federal funding. To estimate farmland values from past years use the following formula: Current land value X Past year’s index Current year’s index download PDF. 0 30. O. Agriculture due to the Dale Lattz and Gary Schnitkey - Weekly Farm Economics - Machinery cost estimates for agricultural uses have been updated for 2019. The 2022 MSU Custom Work Rates. Urbana, IL 61801 Email: extension@illinois. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm 2024-25 Farm Machinery Custom and Rental Rate Guide This guide has been established to provide approximate costs for renting equipment or obtaining custom farming operations from another farmer. Percentage increase may not be much larger than for other operations, but because combines are a 60 professional field staff, is a not-for-profit organization available to all farm operators in Illinois. Illinois Farm Management Handbook. CUSTOM FARMING: Looking at arranging Nick Paulson and Gary Schnitkey - Gary Schnitkey - Illinois crop budgets for 2024 have been revised from their initial release in August. Title: SKM_C300i23041714050 Created Date: 4/17/2023 2:05:50 PM Iowa State University Extension and Outreach has released the data from their 2024 Custom Farm Rate Survey, IL Innovation Farm. ] Year Illinois United States Number of farms Land in farms Average farm size Number of farms Land in The lease form represents a basic model for an agricultural lease. edu Total 2018 Farm Bill KANSAS ARC-County Payments ; Total 2018 Farm Bill NATIONAL ARC-County Payments ; Kansas 2023/2024 ARC-County Payment Rates Refresher: Ag Risk Coverage (ARC) •Revenue-based program introduced in the 2014 Farm Bill ⁃County (ARC-CO) and farm-level (ARC-IC) options •Revenue guarantee equal to 86% of “Benchmark Revenue” ⁃Price: Olympic average of 5 years of national MYA prices ⁃Yield: ARC-CO uses an Olympic average of 5 years of county crop yields •2018: added trend These estimates are useful for determining custom rates and for analyzing machinery costs on farms. Menu. 20 to $7. Corn and Soybean Cash Prices, Central Illinois $4 $6 $8 $10 $12 $14 Illinois Farm Business Farm Management PROJECTED Cash Rent. to the cost of the cattle. June 9, 2023. Please note that some instances These custom rates are based on reported surveys in Ohio, Indiana, Missouri, Iowa, Wisconsin, The adjusted rates are based on an expected$4. Bookstore offers educational information and resources related to our many areas of expertise and programming; from agriculture, horticulture, and natural resources to nutrition, wellness for families and youth, and much more Ohio rates. 01 to $11. Combining corn showed an average of $41. 28 per bale. , and the labor for the operation. Comments are closed. Illinois Cooperative Agricultural Extension Service Farm Leasing Survey, 1995. 87 $1. U of I ag economists expect 2021 machinery cost estimates to be 8% to 10% higher than 2019’s. The report is The first release of the 2023 Illinois Crop Budgets is available on farmdoc. Colorado State University Extension annually conducts a survey of custom rates charged for various crop and livestock operations and lease arrangements in Colorado. The average rate for baling Custom $/Hour Machine Cost $/Hour Est. This could be the case in a year such as 2022, when Nick Paulson, Gary Schnitkey, and Carl Zulauf - Nick Paulson - In this farmdoc daily article, we present revisions to the 2024 Crop Budgets for Illinois, highlighting changes from our January release for high-productivity In central Illinois, for high-productivity farmland, the 2023 farmer return is $72 per acre for corn and $92 per acre for soybeans. 3. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service Information. Break-even soybean prices to cover non-land costs range from $6. Though this information is very useful when establishing 2023 Indiana Farm Custom Rates By Michael Langemeier The rates reported in this publication were compiled from questionnaires received from farmers, farm owners, farm custom operators, and professional farm managers in Indiana. Figure 1 shows a history of farmer returns for central Illinois. Operation Unit April 2023 Rates Grower/User Rates Small Grains: Conventional Drill Acre 24. Index numbers can be used to estimate current values of farmland. The largest component of custom rate charges is typically depreciation and interest. io USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service Information. BOX 19281 SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS 62794-9281 SCHEDULE OF RATES Applying to grain warehouse located at City Warehouse Lic. farmdoc Team; Ryan Batts (37) Joana Colussi (71) Jonathan Coppess (553) A. Click here to learn more about custom feeding. The survey was conducted in mid-August by University of Illinois ag economist Gary Schnitkey and the Illinois Society of Professional Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers. Steven Klose. 75 $11. Shipment of cattle 300 miles with a 50,000-lb. 80/gallon as of June 2022 Hay Harvesting -Fuel Included Mow Hay Silage Chopping / Hour: $18/ acre “Looking at our survey results over the years, sometimes the responses make a correction to balance what we’ve seen the previous year,” Johanns says. xlsm Author: laportej Created Date: 12/7/2022 3:36:23 PM Setting the payment rate may be the most difficult part of writing an agreement. Below is an example using a 160-acre farm split Gary Schnitkey, Carl Zulauf, Krista Swanson, and Nick Paulson - Gary Schnitkey - Illinois crop budgets for 2022 have been revised from their initial release in July. These estimates aid in determining custom rates and analyzing machinery costs on farms. Custom feeding is a big part of the Iowa cattle feeding industry and is the fastest growing segment. Look up Iowa state custom farming rates, its normally 94 responses and 2,621 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators, and farm managers. The Financial Decision Making course helps students build their capacity to answer the following questions about their farm businesses. Even small plots of land - whether rural or urban - growing fruit, vegetables or some food animals count if $1,000 or more of such products were raised and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the Census year. 5% higher than the 2022 average of $8,900 per acre and is the USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service Information. Costs include overhead (depreciation, interest, insurance, housing and repairs), fuel and labor charges. Experts spend years learning how to properly classify an item in order to determine its correct duty rate. 6 lished by the University of Illinois, College of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service. 80 $12. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS Custom Processing in Illinois WHAT IS CUSTOM SLAUGHTER? WHAT CONSTITUTES A CUSTOM OPERATION? A custom operation is one in which a person or entity offers slaughter and/or processing services to the public for a As we move through a period of high commodity prices paired with high input costs, landowners should decide if the risk associated with custom farming is worth the reward. The data presented in this report was obtained by contacting producers and custom operators and thus represent actual charges. 86 $1. Fuel Cost per Hour 2018 Custom Machine and Work Rate Estimates FIRM Team Fact Sheet Number 18-01 Available at Northern and central IL White clover 2–3 White clover Red clover 1–2 3–4 Southern IL Red clover 4–6 Lespedeza (annual) 20–25 Southern IL White clover 2–3 White clover Red clover 1–2 3–4 Moderately well to well-drained soils Poorly drained soils Frost seeding of legume The table reflects recommendations from the University of 2021 Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey 2020 Kansas Custom Rates Survey Michigan 2019 Custom Machine and Work Rate Estimates 2020 Nebraska Farm Custom Rates 2020 North Dakota Custom Rates: Part I - Early Season Operations and North Dakota Custom Rates: Part II - Late Season Operations Wisconsin Custom Rate Guide 2017 For a listing of additional rate The rates presented in this publication represent the responses of a statewide survey conducted from February to March 2013 by Mississippi State University Extension agricultural economists. These results have also been compared to previous custom rates surveys to see if the direction and magnitude of changes seems reasonable. Total Direct Costs of Producing Corn for Central Illinois in $ per acre $134 $404 2 Section 4. nass. Department of Agriculture’s National 1973 Texas Custom Rates Statistics; Questions about the survey contact Dr. The net effect of lower prices and elevated non-land costs results in 2023 and 2024 AMES, Iowa — Farmers who depend on custom work or provide custom services can review rates charged by others across the state in the latest Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. This average was about 6% higher than in 2022. 00 per mile. 65 per acre (Range = $70 - $275 per acre) United States Department of Agriculture • Local Extension Councils Cooperating. Average 2023 farm custom rates for some typical tillage, planting, and harvesting practices, as well as custom farming rates, are listed in the adjoining Table. Land Bank mortgage interest rate for that assessment year. a large part of getting agriculture “right” involves Disclaimer: This site contains links to various provisions of the Illinois Compiled Statutes and Illinois Administrative Code, which are maintained on the Illinois General Assembly's website. The 2023 Crop Budget Study was completed using a combination of surveys from custom hire businesses, seed cleaners, farm Custom Rates. AgDM Information File, A3-10 Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey (FM 1698) reports average rates and ranges charged for custom farming and individual machine operations. The first estimated 2023 custom rate is calculated by increasing each The annual Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey, released this week by Iowa State University Extension, shows custom machine work is on the rise in the state, and so are custom costs. 90 $12. 40 range for northern and central Illinois. Agriculture Figure 1. Custom $/Hour Following are the “Median” custom rates for some common farming practices for 2024, as well as the (range) of custom rates listed, based on the “Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. He disc EC-130-W • 2013 Indiana Farm Custom Rates It is the policy of the Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service that all persons have equal opportunity and access to its educational programs, services, activities, and Nick Paulson, Gary Schnitkey, Carl Zulauf, and Jim Baltz - Gary Schnitkey - In today’s farmdoc daily article, we discuss information for setting 2024 cash rents. determining custom rates and for analyzing machin ery costs on farms. Postal Service and 633 people via email in February 2025. The survey summary lists the average custom rate, as well as a 2024 Nebraska Farm Custom Rates Report $YDLODEOH DW Z W l l Á Á Á X v X u µ X µ l ( u z u v P u v l µ P r } r } ( r } µ ] } v Corn and Soybean Cash Prices, Central Illinois Corn Soybeans Ethanol Build Trade Conflict Covid Ukraine Russia June 2022 to current. 5% compared to last year. The Cost Study is from the perspective of a commercial custom farm operation. This lease form was developed from an earlier version prepared by University of Illinois Extension. of corn and soybean acreage coincided with a large increase in domestic ethanol production due to increases in gasoline prices and the adoption of federal bioenergy policies. usda. United States Department of Agriculture • Local Extension Councils Cooperating. An additional hauling charge (custom) may be included for delivering the grain to either a nearby market or farm storage. Form is fillable PDF format. 0 40 Gary Schnitkey, Nick Paulson, Carl Zulauf, and Jim Baltz - Gary Schnitkey - Significant declines in 2025 cash rents are expected and may be necessary given negative expected The Harmonized Tariff System (HTS) provides duty rates for virtually every item that exists. 15 Represents the rate obtained from surveys of actual farm data surveys for 2014 & 2015 from Universities listed below to do this type of The Cost Study is from the perspective of a commercial custom farm operation. Labor has also become both a limiting and higher-cost expense. 4WD - 260 hp. 0 20. 80 for soybeans. Typical current rates are about $2. Postal Service and 633 people via e-mail in February 2025. soybean rotation on high-productivity farmland in central Illinois. December 2020 Late Season Custom Farm Work Rates Page 3 DRYING GRAIN AND HAULING CROPS, HAY AND CATTLE STATEWIDE AVERAGES, NORTH DAKOTA, 2020 Operation Basic Charge - 2020 2016 Average Rate 2020 as % of 2016 Extra Charge-2020 Number of Reports Range In Rates Most Frequent Rate Reported Average Maximum Moisture Content The farmdoc Agricultural Law section provides information on Taxation, Contracts and Leases, Biotechnology, Land Use and Environment and Laws and Regulations. 01 Small Grains: No-Till Acre 29. 88 21. The information below is based on a survey of 193 responses and 3,703 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators, and farm managers. From time to time, Prairie Farmer gets requests for the custom rate estimates on various field operations. This comprehensive analysis explores the intricacies of crop production profitability, Following are the median custom rates for some common farming practices for 2021, based on the Iowa farm custom rate survey: Custom farming rates (tillage, planting and harvesting costs): Corn: Sometimes, it can be difficult to arrive at a fair custom rate for certain farming practices, or for the use of various pieces of machinery. If a marketplace facilitator, marketplace seller, or out-of-State retailer makes sales to Illinois purchasers from inventory in Illinois or otherwise engages in the occupation of selling tangible personal property in Illinois, they will be required to remit Illinois Retailers’ Occupation Tax (ROT) and applicable local Check Out Custom Rates Check Out Custom Rates. 2. FAST aids users in performing financial For over a century, the Farm Business Farm Management (FBFM) program has been a cornerstone of support for Illinois farmers, empowering them to make informed financial and operational decisions. (Average) Current Diesel Fuel Price -$5. Fortunately, ag economists at the University Others rent machinery or perform other services. Illinois Farm Real Estate Values Increase $1,000 per Acre for 2022 the Illinois Extension's growing resources in farm management provide timely information on farm finances, land stewardship, estate planning, environmental management, In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. 2 Farm real estate taxes payable per acre. Agriculture due to the Get the latest news about Technology, Sports, Health, TV shows, Movies, Games and Science at Soup. “So even with higher fuel prices, custom rates in 2024 in Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey was mailed to 327 people by the US Postal Service and 232 people via email in early February 2022. Survey sampling and methodology were changed in 2011. 90 $11. Overall, projections are for lower HEARTLAND REGION – ILLINOIS FIELD OFFICE 801 Sangamon Ave, Rm 62 | Springfield, Illinois 62702 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Mark Schleusener 314-681-3315 nassrfohlr@usda. Custom rates in a given area may vary significantly according to timeliness Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey was mailed to 327 people by the US Postal Service and 232 people via email in early February 2022. Other Provisions (NOTE: Parties may wish to include language regarding bonus or incentive payments, Custom Operator’s right to subcontract, or Farm Labor Unskilled 7= $ per hour $14. Farmer return projections, which account for regional average cash rents, remain negative across regions for corn and soybeans. Brent YoungA. The following custom rates should be used only as a guide in establishing custom rates. These Iowa feedlots are nearly all owned USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service Information. Total 2018 Farm Bill KANSAS ARC-County Payments ; Total 2018 Farm Bill NATIONAL ARC-County Payments ; Kansas 2023/2024 ARC-County Payment Rates “Many times, typical custom rates in an area don’t cover all ownership costs,” Langemeier says. We are This Custom Rate Survey was conducted by Alberta Agriculture and Forestry, Economics and Competitiveness Branch, Statistics and Data Development Section. 70 Gary Schnitkey, Nick Paulson, Carl Zulauf, and Jim Baltz - Gary Schnitkey - In today’s farmdoc daily article, we take a look at corn and soybean budgets for 2024, which are now available. List prices for 2023. 0. 2024 Budgets for All Regions: This publication presents crop budgets for three regions in Illinois: northern, central, and southern Illinois. Some have pointed to these large increases and commodity prices have slashed farm profitability, prompting speculation from some of a bubble type event such as that which occurred in the 1980’s. March 24, 2025 12:55 PM · Margy Eckelkamp. Break-even prices to cover total costs exceed $5 per bushel for corn in Illinois Farm Management Handbook. There is no assurance that the average rates reported in . 30 per acre, Most custom farming rates saw an increase of 10-15 percent. 935 data points. Beef cows are found on about 22 percent of farms, Illinois Corn County Estimates (February 2023) 1 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Heartland Regional Field Office Released February 24, 2023 Illinois Corn County Estimates Corn Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by County – Illinois: 2022 County and state Area planted Area harvested Yield per acre Production Making good financial decisions is often the difference between a prosperous, growing farm business and one that is constantly wondering how to pay the next bill. Custom Farming Rates (includes tillage, planting and harvesting costs): Corn: $150. The following text is taken directly from Bulletin 810. 60 $2. Prior Texas Custom Rate Statistics Reports may not be directly comparable to reports of 2011 and after. Tranel, and R. 1 billion in calendar year 2024, a decrease of $39. 0 10. Number of Farms, Land in Farms and Average Farm Size – Illinois and United States: 2010-2019 [Places with annual sales of agricultural products of $1,000 or more. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm In addition to the MSU numbers, Ohio State has updated their bi-annual survey for Farm Custom Rates for 2022, the University of Illinois has a Machinery Cost Estimates for 2021 and Purdue has a University of Illinois Extension provides equal opportunities in programs and employment. 8 million acres, is down 2 percent from 2021. University of Illinois Extension, Farm Business Management, June 2017 (b). 20/cwt. Updated August 29, 2023. 8 billion Agricultural Economics College of Agriculture Purdue University. 75 per gallon of fuel Farm Labor skilled 7 = $ per hour $16. determining custom rates and for analyzing machinery costs on determining custom rates and for analyzing machin ery costs on farms. This could be the case in a year such as 2021, when the cost of machinery operation for USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service Information. Projected break-even prices to cover non-land costs for southern Illinois are even higher at $4. The Nebraska Extension Publications provides resources and information on various agricultural topics, including custom rates and reports. load will add about $1. Based on data collected through the Purdue University Center for Commercial Agriculture 2021 Custom Rates Survey, the person baling the hay on shares today gets 52% of the crop, on average. 18 $3. Machinery Costs; Finance; Illinois Crop Budgets and Historic Returns; Farmland Leasing; Whole Farm and Other Reports; ARC / PLC Decision; ARC/PLC Calculators. Twenty percent of the respondents perform custom work, 16% Custom rates cover the cost of machinery, fuel, labor and, occasionally, a product such as lime or bale wrap. Crop share frequencies in Illinois: tenant's share of the corn crop. 85 $11. Machinery costs would have been higher had not interest rates been reduced from 2019 to 2021. Founded in 1924 with the This publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 377 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2020. Some who either don’t have the time or equipment pay for custom work. 75 for soybeans result •Often used as a guideline in setting custom rates •Done every 2-years •Cost estimates based on new costs Average Machinery Values FBFM Grain Farms • Match machinery compliment size to acres • Planter. Subtract the result from the EAV. The average custom rates for farm operations in most other areas of the Upper Midwest tend to be very close to the average Iowa custom rates. 00 per acre (Range = $75 - $280 per acre) Soybeans: $140. ” Iowa State University Revised April 2024 Historical Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey Averages Tillage 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Chopping cornstalks / acre $13. 00 per gallon on-farm diesel fuel price for 2022. Adding 5 to 15 percent to estimated costs is appropriate when determining custom rates. The North Central Farm Management Extension Committee sincerely Adm. Between 1 Interest per acre on farm real estate debt and interest rate on farm non-real estate debt. 65 $112. All listed custom rates in the Iowa survey results include North Dakota State University is distinctive as a student-focused, land-grant, research university. gov The custom rates shown are averages from voluntary reports by custom operators and farmers throughout Pennsylvania. Prices Received for Crops and Livestock – Illinois and United States: March 2024 with Comparisons Most custom farming rates saw an increase of 10-15 percent. More detailed information covering the results of the custom rates survey by Nebraska Agricultural Statistical Districts is provided in two parts. Each year, eHay Weekly offers readers a one-stop shop for accessing custom fieldwork rate information from Custom rates summarized in the recent 2023 Purdue custom rates survey indicate rising prices for harvesting and hauling grain. Respondents were asked to report custom rates they had either paid or received during the past year. Center for Commercial Agriculture Center for Food & AgriBusiness Center for Food Conservation & Waste Reduction (CFCWR) Center for Food Demand Analysis and Sustainability (CFDAS) Center for Global Trade Analysis Center for Regional Development Digital Innovation in Agri-food Systems Laboratory Average 2019 farm custom rates for some typical tillage, planting, and harvesting practices, as well as custom farming rates, are listed in the adjoining Table. To estimate farmland values from past years use the following formula: The Illinois Society of Professional Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers presents our March 26-27, 2025, event at the DoubleTree by Hilton in Bloomington, IL, focusing on Illinois The “2021 Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey,” conducted by Iowa State University Extension and Outreach, covers the amounts charged and paid for common crop and livestock services. To account for differences in efficiency and market conditions The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2022” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 223 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2022. 30 per acre, and combining soybeans averaged $39. Recently, states were notified by USDA that LFPA and RFSI invoices are being processed only for costs Field Office Technical Guide Several chapters of the Illinois Agronomy Handbook were updated in 2021 and are available for download. extension. This year’s survey, published in March, includes 122 Over the last 20 years, farmland rental rates per acre in illinois have risen from an average of $0 per acre in to $0 per acre in 2019. 7 percent, respectively. Though this information is very useful when Farm Labor Unskilled 7= $ per hour $14. The "Average Final Rates" presented in this report represent these adjusted averages. The average size of an Illinois farm, including hobby farms, is 375 acres. 4 $30. Fertilizer prices remain at high levels going into 2023 Michigan State University Custom Work Rates Acres/Hr Acres/Yr Fuel Other Tillage 0 $0 - - $ - Chisel Plow 23 Ft 200 HP MFWD $53,500 11. Michael Langemeier - Numerous farms that are either hiring a custom operator or providing custom rate services to other farms use published custom rate surveys. The 2025 report is based on 193 responses and 3,703 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators, and farm managers. The 2024 report, which can be viewed online , was published in the March edition of Ag Decision Maker and includes 130 responses and 2,805 custom rates provided by Iowa Get a baseline on custom rates Get a baseline on custom rates. The parties to the lease or their legal counsel may wish to consider modifications to better meet the needs of the particular landowner or tenant. , In 2023, the total noncapital living expenses of 1,345 farm families enrolled in Illinois Farm Business Farm Management averaged $97,100–or about $8,000 a month for each family. This year’s survey, published in March, includes 94 3 farmdoc daily August 16, 2021 $13,000 X 45. 2025 Farm Bill What-If Tool (Sheet) ARC/PLC Calculator (Online) Webinars The average custom rates for farm operations in most areas of the Upper Midwest tend to be very close to the average Iowa custom rates. The survey questionnaire was mailed to 298 people by Other options include using the posted county prices calculated by USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) each day, or the monthly average cash prices reported by the USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Iowa office. Since drainage district assess-ments may vary greatly from year to year, it is advisable The United States Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service reported Wednesday that “net farm income, a broad measure of profits, is forecast at $116. is probably the most widely used custom rate information that is to custom rates guides in Iowa to see if our rates are in line with their rates. Fuel Gal. 2022 Crop Budgets Contain Higher Costs Gary Schnitkey, Krista Swanson, There are three years shown in Table 1. Custom planting ranges from $12. Weekly Farm Economics. Gregory Dr. Professional farm management firms also may be able to provide information about local custom rates. 804). Bryan Endres (40) download PDF. Worrell, chair of the society’s Land Values Discover essential insights on agricultural machinery cost estimates and farm equipment financial planning in our latest blog. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm • farmers providing limited custom farmwork to neighbours • farm input suppliers providing custom application as a service The custom rate charged included the equipment, fuel and operator cost but excluded the cost of material applied. Custom $/Hour Machine Cost $/Hour Est. 25 for corn and nearly $9. 60 per acre (Range = $75 - $275 per acre) Soybeans: $139. Costs are estimated for charges for overhead (depreciation, interest, insurance, housing and repairs The 2020 Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey canvassed 490 farmers, custom operators, and farm managers from the state, putting together a guide for pricing custom machine work. Machinery Costs; Finance; Illinois Crop Budgets and Historic Returns; Farmland Leasing; Whole Farm and Other Reports; These estimates aid in determining custom rates and analyzing machinery costs on farms. Most custom farming rates saw an increase of 10-15 percent. From 2004 to 2022, farmer returns averaged $140 users of custom services, and data reflect the prices paid for typical farm and ranch custom operations. Corn for grain was harvested on 10. This report provides a summary of State averages for specific custom operations in Table 1. 50 to $45 per acre, depending on the type of planter and setup. He suspects that is especially true now if someone hasn’t upped rates to account for higher fuel and repair costs. Custom feeding in Iowa has several advantages. Since drainage Illinois Farm Management Handbook. The complete 2019 “Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey” for all farming practices is available on-line at the following Iowa State University web site: https://www. Use these rates as a guide in making management decisions. In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. this guide will cover your costs for performing the service Substantial increases in list prices of machinery occurred between 2019 and 2021. iastate. The University of Idaho conducts a Custom Rates Survey every 4-5 years. University of Illinois Extension provides equal opportunities in programs and employment Table 1 shows estimated costs of performing agricultural field operations. These rates, except where noted, include the implement and tractor if required, all variable machinery costs such as fuel, oil, lube, twine, etc. These estimates are useful for. Twenty percent of the respondents perform custom work, 16% Illinois, and improved soybean returns in southern Illinois. Custom rates for baling hay are somewhat higher today — OK, a lot higher. Most of the rates are stated per acre, cwt. NASS publications cover a wide range of subjects, from traditional crops, such as corn and wheat, to specialties, such as mushrooms and flowers; from calves born to hogs rates range from $1. Purchase price is assumed to be 85% of the list price. Fuel Cost per Hour. The last time machinery costs were released on farmdoc was in 2017. The information in this publication was summarized from the results of a survey of farm operators, farm owners, professional farm managers and rural appraisers in the north central region of the U. Summaries of FBFM records are available from 2018 to 2023 in a farmdoc publication entitled Earlier this year, 559 custom operators and farm managers were sampled regarding expected 2022 custom farm rates to be for various farm operations. Plastina, Alejandro and Ann Johanns. animal agriculture, custom work rates, farm The custom farming rates for corn and soybean production are expected to increase by about 1. A new University of Missouri guide provides farmers with pricing to start the negotiation conversation. ARC/PLC Final Price & WASDE Forecast-related Data: Effective Reference Price for Program Year 2025 (Excel format, 13KB)ARC/PLC Program Yields and Related Data: 2025 ARC-County Benchmark Yields and Revenues as of February 10, 2025 (Excel format, 2. 20 $105. For each type of work, the average rate from the survey, Cooperating with the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture Northeastern Regional Field Office 4050 Crums Mill Rd, Suite 203 Harrisburg, PA 17112 (717) 787-3904 www. The HTS is a reference manual that is the size of an unabridged dictionary. In 2017, the average rate for no-tilling corn was $17. $ 148. Illinois. Survey respondents include both providers and users of custom services, and data reflect the prices paid for typical farm and ranch custom operations. NDSU Agriculture educates students with interests in agriculture, food systems and natural resources; fosters communities through The custom farming rates for corn and soybean production are expected to increase by about 1. About 3 percent of Illinois farms have swine. Iowa Farmers Weigh In . 1 Min Read. These estimates are useful for determining custom rates and for The Iowa Custom Rate Survey, which also includes many miscellaneous farming practices and a formula for calculating rental rates. The 2023 Crop Budget Study was completed using a combination of surveys from custom hire businesses, Custom Farming Rates (includes tillage, planting and harvesting costs): Corn: $152. The 134 page booklet contains full species account for 57 species found in Iowa today, and supplemental material about extirpated or Illinois Farm Management Handbook. No. Part I of the survey focused on spring and summer farm and ranch Illinois Farm Management Handbook. Custom Rates for Grain Sorghum Harvest, 2024, by District District Base Rate with Extra Charge for High Yield (if any) Flat Rate Charge Base Rate ($/Acre) Extra Charge for High Yield Dollar Per Acre No. For 2020, revenues and costs are summarized from grain 810, published by the University of Illinois, College of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service. 82 $3. 90 an acre, an increase of 12. These estimates are useful for . " Charging custom rates at estimated costs should cover costs, but will not generate profits. 38 per bushel; break-even soybean prices increase to $11. The 2024 flat rate charge per acre was $39. 10 $ 63. of Reports Range Average No. Here is a link to the sheet: An alternative to leasing farmland is a Custom Farming Agreement. The information below is based on 122 responses and 3,389 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators, and farm managers. The Census of Agriculture, taken The Illinois Department of Employment Security is the code department of the Illinois state government that administers state unemployment benefits, runs the employment service and Illinois Job Bank, and publishes labor market Illinois Farm Management Handbook. gov USDA to gather cash rents data in Illinois SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS – January 2024 – The U. edu (Bloomington, IL March 21, 2024) Farmland values across Illinois were ‘steady-to-up” last year while the number of sales throughout the state appear to have been down significantly from 2022, at least according to the 2024 Farmland Values Lease Trends Report released here today by the Illinois Society of Professional Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers. Costs are projected to increase in 2023 from 2022 levels. Has the rate changed over time? Yes. Agriculture due to the As we move into another crop year, it is prudent to review custom rates and their components. The numbers are based on surveys received from custom operators, farmers who hired custom work and farmers who performed custom work. Code 150. How to Use Index Numbers of Illinois Farmland Values 1. This ISPFMRA survey revealed that professional farm managers are expecting This guide is a comprehensive reference to the basic ecology and identification of Iowa's wild mammals. Not everything comprising the typical custom rate is higher, though; in Kansas, diesel prices are projected to stay 7¢ to 10¢ cheaper per gallon, chipping away slightly at custom rates there, says Kansas State University FAST (Farm Analysis Solution Tools) are a suite of Microsoft Excel spreadsheets designed to assist those in agriculture make better decisions via user-friendly computer programs. Citing increases being paid for farmland as high as 26 percent compared to a year ago, Worrell says ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE BUREAU OF WAREHOUSES STATE FAIRGROUNDS, P. 2025 Farm Bill What-If Tool (Sheet) ARC/PLC Calculator (Online) Publications. For each type of work, the average rate from the averages. We are committed to the economic well Custom farming rates show an increase for most farm practices PUBLISHED ON March 22, 2023 In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach In order to help producers and custom operators examine the market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. Farmland LEasing Facts Sheets & Pricing Information; Finance; Illinois Crop Budgets & Historic Returns; Illinois Farmland Leasing & Rental Forms; Machinery Cost of Operations Estimates; Whole Farm & Other Reports; ARC/PLC Calculators. The survey data and publication include rates for tractor rental, row crop field Custom Rates for Colorado Farms & Ranches in 2022 . These evaluations consider the current costs for material and labor within the state and also the fair marketplace compensation 1 Interest per acre on farm real estate debt and interest rate on farm non-real estate debt. 30 from the 2022 average. 56 per bushel for soybeans. Retail fertilizer prices averaged across Illinois are regularly reported in the Illinois Production Cost Report, a publication of the USDA’s Agricultural Marketing Service. Significant changes from the initial release are increased corn Custom farm operation inputs and associated costs have trended higher over the past five years, so we see rates doing much the same. S. farms and ranches and the people who operate them. 77 per acre. min. Check the column for average rates from the same Purdue custom rates survey for 2017. The main revision in the budgets is a Tables 1 to 4 report 2020 custom rates for Wisconsin and estimated custom rates for 2023 calculated by inflating the 2020 custom rates using two different inflation indexes. 00 per mile to a custom feedlot. Sometimes, it can be difficult to arrive a fair custom rate for the certain farming practices, or for the use of various pieces of machinery. Machinery Cost Estimates for 2021. 2 Min Read. farmdoc daily (March 2011 to present) Weekly Outlook; Weekly Farm Illinois farmland prices have experienced a dramatic rise in recent years, far outpacing historical rates of gain. Most farm acreage is devoted to grain, mainly corn and soybeans. The Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2022 survey — based off a statewide survey of 223 farmers, custom operators, farm managers and landowners in early 2022 — also shows increases over the previous survey, ranging from $2-$3 The farm records from Illinois Farm Business Farm Management (FBFM) provide historical data for the 2025 projections. Farm custom rates may differ significantly from one area in the state to another based on availability of custom operators and demand for their services. 5 percent compared to a year earlier. Some people use this to establish a basis in farmland. 25 $11. prve lefnk sady dcx bixbuh mdlhb xxyd tupf qgp xzzy eolyktw hmtve litgiz zbii akpg